- 第一义空
- The highest Void, or reality, the Mahāyāna (sa) nirvāṇa, though it is also applied to Hīnayāna (sa) nirvāṇa.
Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). William Edward Soothil and Lewis Hodous. 2006.
Chinese Buddhist terms dictionary (Chinese-English). William Edward Soothil and Lewis Hodous. 2006.